Search results for " proliferating cell nuclear antigen"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Thioredoxin (Trxo1) interacts with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and its overexpression affects the growth of tobacco cell culture.

2017

Thioredoxins (Trxs), key components of cellular redox regulation, act by controlling the redox status of many target proteins, and have been shown to play an essential role in cell survival and growth. The presence of a Trx system in the nucleus has received little attention in plants, and the nuclear targets of plant Trxs have not been conclusively identified. Thus, very little is known about the function of Trxs in this cellular compartment. Previously, we studied the intracellular localization of PsTrxo1 and confirmed its presence in mitochondria and, interestingly, in the nucleus under standard growth conditions. In investigating the nuclear function of PsTrxo1 we identified proliferati…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineTFs transcription factorsOverexpressionBiologíaBiFC bimolecular fluorescence complementationClinical BiochemistryCell Culture TechniquesTobacco BY-2 cells01 natural sciencesBiochemistryTBY-2 tobacco bright yellow-2DTT 14-dithiothreitolBimolecular fluorescence complementationThioredoxinsGene Expression Regulation PlantTrx thioredoxinlcsh:QH301-705.5GFP green fluorescent proteinlcsh:R5-920biologyProliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)Cell cycleGlutathione3. Good healthCell biologyMitochondriaNTR NADPH thioredoxin reductaseProtein TransportDEM diethyl maleateRT-qPCR Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reactionThioredoxinlcsh:Medicine (General)Oxidation-ReductionAMS 4-acetamido-4-maleimidylstilbene-22-disulfonic acidResearch PaperPCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigenOex overexpressingCell cycleNucleusThioredoxin o103 medical and health sciencesROS reactive oxygen speciesDownregulation and upregulationProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTobaccoDAPI 46-diamidine-2-phenylindolmCBM monochlorobimaneCellular compartmentCell NucleusCell growthOrganic ChemistryBotánicaPeasMolecular biologyYFP yellow fluorescent proteinProliferating cell nuclear antigenTBS Tris-buffered salineOD optical density030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Cell cultureRNA reactive nitrogen speciesbiology.proteinPrx peroxiredoxinBSA bovine serum albumin010606 plant biology & botanyRedox biology
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Neuronal cell cycle: the neuron itself and its circumstances.

2015

Neurons are usually regarded as postmitotic cells that undergo apoptosis in response to cell cycle reactivation. Nevertheless, recent evidence indicates the existence of a defined developmental program that induces DNA replication in specific populations of neurons, which remain in a tetraploid state for the rest of their adult life. Similarly, de novo neuronal tetraploidization has also been described in the adult brain as an early hallmark of neurodegeneration. The aim of this review is to integrate these recent developments in the context of cell cycle regulation and apoptotic cell death in neurons. We conclude that a variety of mechanisms exists in neuronal cells for G1/S and G2/M check…

ApoptosisBrdU 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridineReviewp75NTR neurotrophin receptor p75Nervous SystemG0 quiescent stateCKI Cdk-inhibitorNeuronsCell DeathNeurodegenerationCell CycleapoptosisNeurodegenerative DiseasesCell cycleCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureInk inhibitor of kinaseBDNF brain-derived neurotrophic factorp38MAPK p38 mitogen-activated protein kinaseG2 growth phase 2Programmed cell deathS-phasePD Parkinson diseaseRb RetinoblastomaMcm2 minichromosome maintenance 2PCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigenMitosisContext (language use)BiologyCdk cyclin-dependent kinaseCNS central nervous systemS-phase synthesis phase.Cip/Kip cyclin inhibitor protein/kinase inhibitor proteinmedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyMitosisTetraploidAD Alzheimer diseasecell cycle re-entryDNA replicationCell BiologyNeuronmedicine.diseaseG1 growth phase 1neuronRGCs retinal ganglion cellsCell cycle re-entrytetraploidnervous systemApoptosisNeuronDevelopmental BiologyCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)
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